Salmolin Syrup

✔️ Uses of Salmolin Syrup

• Asthma
• Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

✔️ How Salmolin Syrup works

Salmolin Syrup is a bronchodilator. It works by relaxing the muscles in the airways and widening the airways. This makes breathing easier.

✔️ Side effects of Salmolin Syrup

• Headache
• Tremor
• Shakiness
• Itching
• Rashes
• Redness
• Muscle cramp

✔️ Quick Suggestions:

• Salmolin Syrup is used to relieve symptoms of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) such as coughing, wheezing and breathlessness.
• The inhalers are called 'reliever' inhalers as they give you quick relief from breathing problems.
• Always keep the inhaler upright during loading of the dose and administration steps.
• If you feel a slightly sweet tasting powder in your mouth after inhaling, you have received the dose and the active substance has reached your lungs.
• Always replace the inhaler cap after you have used the inhaler.
• Gargle with warm water after each inhalation to avoid any fungal infections in your mouth and throat.
• Dry mouth may occur as a side effect. Frequent mouth rinses, good oral hygiene, increased water intake and sugarless candy may help.
• If you need to use Salmolin more than 3 times a week, it could be a sign that your breathing problem is not well controlled. Talk to your doctor about it.
• Inform your doctor if you have a history of heart diseases or if you experience heart racing, headache, or chest pain.

✔️ Indication of Salmolin Syrup

Salbutamol-

• is used in adults and in children (aged between 2-12 years) to treat and prevent:
• Asthma
• Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
• Chronic bronchitis (inflammation of the bronchus)
• Bronchospasm and emphysema (shortness of breath)

✔️ Pharmacology

Salbutamol, also known as albuterol, is a synthetic beta-2 adrenergic sympathomimetic agent. It works by stimulating the beta-2 adrenergic receptors found in the smooth muscles of the bronchi (airways). By activating these receptors, salbutamol promotes the relaxation of bronchial muscle fibers, leading to bronchodilation.

The bronchodilation effect of salbutamol improves pulmonary function by widening the airways, allowing for easier airflow and alleviating symptoms of conditions like asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and other respiratory disorders. This action is confirmed through spirometric measurements, which assess lung function and demonstrate an improvement in airflow and lung capacity following the administration of salbutamol.

✔️ Dosage and Administration of Salmolin Syrup

The dosage recommendations for salbutamol (albuterol) tablet or syrup are as follows:

Children:

• 2 to 6 years: 2.5 ml of syrup, 3 to 4 times daily.
• 6 to 12 years: 5 ml of syrup, 3 to 4 times daily.

For children above 12 years and adults:

• Syrup: 5 to 10 ml, 3 to 4 times daily.
• Tablet: 2 to 4 mg, 3 to 4 times daily. The maximum single dose for tablets is 8 mg.

It is important to follow the prescribed dosage instructions provided by the doctor. Shake well before use. Measure the required quantity of the medicine in the measuring cup provided with this pack and consume it immediately. The exact dosage may vary depending on the individual's condition and response to the medication.

Salmolin Syrup should be taken on an empty stomach. Take 1 hr before or 2 hr after meals. 

✔️ Interaction

Diuretics, corticosteroids and xanthines may augment hypokalaemia. CV effects potentiated by MAOIs, TCAs, sympathomimetics. Increases absorption of sulfamethoxazole when used together. May markedly increase heart rate and BP when used with atomoxetine. Reduces serum levels of digoxin. Hypokalaemia induced by salbutamol increases the risk of digitalis toxicity. BP should be closely monitored if linezolid is used concurrently with salbutamol.

✔️ Contraindications

Patients with a history of hypersensitivity to Soya-Lecithin or related food products such as soybean and peanut should avoid using this inhalation aerosol. Patients who are hypersensitive to any other components of the drug product, as well as atropine or its derivatives, should avoid using this inhalation aerosol.

✔️ Pregnancy & Lactation

When considering the use of salbutamol (albuterol) during pregnancy, it should only be used if the potential benefits are deemed to outweigh the potential risks to the fetus. The safety of salbutamol during pregnancy has not been definitively established.

Regarding breastfeeding, salbutamol is not known to be excreted in significant amounts in human milk. However, due to the potential tumorigenicity observed in some animal studies, a decision should be made whether to discontinue nursing or discontinue the use of the drug. This decision should take into account the importance of the medication to the patient's health and well-being.

✔️ Precautions & Warnings

Hyperthyroidism, myocardial insufficiency, arrhythmias, susceptibility to QT-interval prolongation, HTN, DM, glaucoma, hypokalaemia, seizure disorder. Renal impairment. Elderly. Pregnancy and lactation. Monitoring Parameters Monitor BP, heart rate, electrolyte and fluid balance; glucose, lactate and K levels. Lactation: Unknown whether drug is excreted in milk; not recommended

✔️ Storage Conditions

Protect from light and moisture by storing below 30°C. Keep the medicine out of children's reach.