Omitac 20mg Capsule

✔️ Uses of Omitac 20mg Capsule

• Peptic ulcer
• H. pylori infection
• Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
• Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
• Oesophagitis
• Acid-related dyspepsia
• NSAID-associated ulceration

✔️ How does Omitac 20mg Capsule work?

Omeprazole is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI). It works by reducing the amount of acid in the stomach which helps in relief of acid related indigestion and heartburn.

✔️ Side Effects of Omitac 20mg Capsule

Common side effects include nausea, stomach colic, paresthesia, dizziness, and headache, which are usually minor and temporary.

✔️ Quick Suggestions:

• It is a well-tolerated medicine and provides relief for a long time.
• Avoid eating late at night or before bedtime.
• Inform your doctor if you get watery diarrhea, fever or stomach pain that does not go away.
• Inform your doctor if you do not feel better after taking it for 14 days as you may be suffering from some other problem that needs attention.
• Long-term use of Ometac 20 can cause weak bones and a deficiency of minerals such as magnesium. Take adequate dietary intake of calcium and magnesium or their supplements as prescribed by your doctor.
• Do not stop taking medication without talking to your doctor.
• Consult your doctor right away if you develop decreased urination, edema (swelling due to fluid retention), lower back pain, nausea, fatigue, and rash or fever. These could be signs of a kidney problem.

✔️ Indication

• Omeprazole is used to treat conditions such as ulcers of the stomach and duodenum, including those caused by NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs).
• It is also used to manage gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), acid reflux disease over time, dyspepsia caused by stomach acid, and reflux esophagitis with ulcers.
• Omeprazole can be used to prevent acid aspiration during general anesthesia and in the treatment of Zollinger-Ellison syndrome.
• It is part of the regimen to eradicate Helicobacter pylori in peptic ulcer disease.

✔️ Pharmacology

• Omeprazole inhibits gastric acid secretion by blocking the hydrogen-potassium-adenosine triphosphatase (H+/K+ ATPase) enzyme system in gastric parietal cells.
• Its antisecretory effect begins within an hour, peaks in two hours, and can last up to 72 hours.
• Secretory activity gradually returns to normal within 3 to 5 days after discontinuation.

✔️ Dosage & Administration of Omitac 20mg Capsule

• Omeprazole is available in oral and intravenous forms.
• Dosage varies depending on the condition being treated, such as ulcers, GERD, or Zollinger-Ellison syndrome.
• For intravenous administration, it should be given slowly over a period of 2 to 5 minutes.
• Omeprazole should not be mixed or co-administered in the same infusion set with other drugs.

✔️ Interaction

• Omeprazole may interact with medications like diazepam, warfarin, and phenytoin, potentially requiring dosage adjustments.
• It does not appear to interact with theophylline, propranolol, or antacids.

✔️ Contraindications

Omeprazole is contraindicated in individuals with a known hypersensitivity to any of its ingredients.

✔️ Pregnancy & Lactation

• Omeprazole is classified as pregnancy category C, but studies suggest it has no negative impact on pregnancy or the fetus/newborn.
• Its transit into breast milk and effects on the newborn are unknown.

✔️ Precautions & Warnings

• When stomach ulcers are suspected, the risk of gastric cancer should be ruled out before starting Omeprazole therapy.
• Store Omeprazole in a dry place, away from light and heat, and out of reach of children.

✔️ Storage Conditions

Keep below 30°C temperature, away from light & moisture. Keep out of the reach of children.