Betafix 2.5mg Tablet

✔️ Uses of

• Treatment of Hypertension (high blood pressure)
• Treatment of Angina (heart-related chest pain)
• Treatment of Arrhythmia
• Prevention of Heart attack

✔️ How does Betafix 2.5mg Tablet work?

Betafix 2.5mg Tablet reduces the contraction of your heart muscles and causes a decrease in heart rate. This makes your heart more efficient at pumping blood throughout the body, thus controlling your blood pressure. 

✔️ Side Effects of Betafix 2.5mg Tablet

• Joint pain
• Headache
• Dizziness
• The feeling of coldness or numbness
• Diarrhea
• Nausea
• Fatigue
• Slow heartbeat
• Sleep disorders

✔️ Quick Suggestions:

• Betafix 2.5mg Tablet is a medication that is prescribed for high blood pressure (hypertension) and specific heart conditions. The active ingredient in this medication is Bisoprolol.
• Always take Betafix 2.5mg Tablet exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Do not adjust the dosage without first consulting with your doctor. Do not suddenly stop taking Betafix 2.5mg Tablet, as doing so can result in a sudden increase in blood pressure or other unwanted effects.
• If you need to discontinue the medication, talk to your doctor about a proper tapering schedule.
• Let your doctor know about any other medication, supplements, or herbal products you are taking to avoid potential drug interactions.
• Refrain from consuming alcohol while taking Betafix 2.5mg Tablet, as it can enhance the blood pressure-lowering effects and increase the risk of side effects.
• Be cautious when performing tasks that require alertness, such as driving or operating machinery, as the medication may cause dizziness or fatigue.
• Regularly monitor your blood pressure as directed by your doctor to ensure the medication is effectively controlling it.

✔️ Hypertension

Hypertension is a chronic medical condition characterized by consistently high blood pressure. Blood pressure is the force exerted by the heart to pump blood throughout the circulatory system. When the heart pumps blood with excessive force or if the arteries become narrow or stiff, it can result in elevated blood pressure. Uncontrolled hypertension can lead to serious health issues, including stroke, heart attack, and kidney failure. It's essential to manage hypertension through lifestyle changes and medication to reduce the risk of complications.

✔️ Angina pectoris

Angina pectoris is a condition characterized by chest pain or discomfort caused by reduced blood flow to the heart muscle. This reduced blood flow means that the heart is not receiving an adequate supply of oxygen. Angina typically occurs in response to physical exertion or emotional stress, as these situations increase the heart's demand for oxygen. The symptoms of angina can include chest pain or discomfort, shortness of breath, dizziness, nausea, fatigue, anxiety, or excessive sweating. Risk factors for angina include smoking, diabetes, obesity, high blood pressure, high cholesterol levels, lack of physical activity, and a history of heart disease. Managing these risk factors and working with healthcare providers to control angina symptoms are crucial steps in preventing heart-related complications.

✔️ Pharmacology

Bisoprolol selectively and competitively blocks beta1-receptors but has little or no effect on beta2-receptors except at high doses.

✔️ Dosage & Administration of Betafix 2.5mg Tablet

The dosing for Bisoprolol varies depending on the medical condition being treated. Here are the recommended doses for different conditions:

Hypertension (High Blood Pressure):

• The usual starting dose is 5 mg of Bisoprolol once daily.
• In some patients, a lower starting dose of 2.5 mg may be appropriate.
• If the blood pressure-lowering effect of 5 mg is not sufficient, the dose may be increased to 10 mg once daily.
• In some cases, the maximum dose of 20 mg once daily may be necessary to control blood pressure.

Angina Pectoris (Chest Pain):

• The typical dose for angina is 10 mg of Bisoprolol once daily.
• In some patients, a lower dose of 5 mg may be effective.

Heart Failure:

• The dosing for heart failure with Bisoprolol is titrated (gradually increased) to achieve the target dose while closely monitoring the patient's tolerance.
• The initial dose is 1.25 mg of Bisoprolol once daily for one week.
• If well tolerated, the dose is increased to 2.5 mg once daily for one week.
• Subsequent dose increases include 3.75 mg once daily for one week, 5 mg once daily for four weeks, 7.5 mg once daily for four weeks, and finally, 10 mg once daily (the maximum daily dose).
• The titration process is carefully managed by a healthcare provider to ensure safety and effectiveness.

✔️ Direction for Use:

It's essential to follow your physician's instructions regarding the correct dose and duration of Betafix 2.5mg Tablet for your specific condition. The dosage may be influenced by factors such as your body weight, age, and the severity of your medical condition. Always take the medication as prescribed and do not crush or chew the tablets. Swallow them whole with a glass of water. Regular follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider are important for monitoring your response to the medication and making any necessary adjustments to your treatment plan.

✔️ Interaction

Drug-Drug Interactions with Betafix 2.5mg Tablet:

• Betafix 2.5mg Tablet may interact with several medications. It's important to inform your healthcare provider about all the medicines you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs, supplements, and herbal products. Some notable interactions include:
  • Medications used to control blood pressure or treat heart problems (e.g., amiodarone, amlodipine, diltiazem, verapamil).
  • Anti-depressant medications (e.g., imipramine, amitriptyline).
  • Medications used to treat mental illnesses (e.g., levomepromazine).
  • Anti-epileptic drugs (e.g., phenobarbital).
  • Certain painkillers (e.g., acetylsalicylic acid, diclofenac, ibuprofen, naproxen).
  • Anti-malarial medication (e.g., mefloquine).
  • Medications for clinical shock (e.g., adrenaline, dobutamine, noradrenaline).
  • Certain antibiotics (e.g., rifampicin).

Drug-Food Interactions:

• It's advisable to limit alcohol consumption while taking Betafix 2.5mg Tablet.

Drug-Disease Interactions:

• Betafix 2.5mg Tablet may interact with specific disease conditions. It's crucial to discuss your medical history and any existing health conditions with your doctor before starting this medication. These interactions include:
  • Bradyarrhythmia or AV block (heart rhythm disorders).
  • Cardiogenic shock or hypotension (low blood pressure).
  • Congestive Heart Failure (CHF).
  • Diabetes.
  • Hemodialysis (a type of kidney dialysis).
  • Hypersensitivity (allergic reactions).
  • Ischemic Heart Disease (reduced blood flow to the heart).
  • Peripheral Arterial Disease (PVD).
  • Renal or liver disease.

✔️ Contraindications

• Allergy
• Heart Problems
• Asthma
• Low Blood Pressure
• Blood Circulation Problems
• Adrenal Tumor (Phaeochromocytoma)
• Metabolic Acidosis

✔️ Pregnancy & Lactation

Bisoprolol, the active ingredient in Betafix 2.5mg Tablet, should be used during pregnancy only if it is deemed essential and the potential benefits outweigh the potential risks. If your healthcare provider determines that treatment with Bisoprolol is necessary during pregnancy, careful monitoring of uteroplacental blood flow and fetal growth is advised. This is to ensure the well-being of both the mother and the developing fetus.

It's important to be aware of the following considerations when using Bisoprolol during pregnancy:

• Monitoring: Regular monitoring of uteroplacental blood flow and fetal growth is essential to detect any potential adverse effects on the pregnancy or the fetus.
• Alternative Treatment: If Bisoprolol is found to have harmful effects on pregnancy or the fetus, your healthcare provider may consider alternative treatments or medications that are safer during pregnancy.
• Newborn Monitoring: Following delivery, the newborn infant should be closely monitored for any signs or symptoms of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) and bradycardia (slow heart rate). These symptoms may be expected within the first three days after birth.
• Discuss with Your Healthcare Provider: If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant and are prescribed Betafix 2.5mg Tablet, it is crucial to have a detailed discussion with your healthcare provider. They can provide guidance, monitor your progress, and make necessary adjustments to your treatment plan to ensure the best possible outcomes for both you and your baby.

✔️ Precautions & Warnings

• Betafix 2.5mg Tablet should be used with caution and under medical supervision. Here are some key points to consider before taking this medication:
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, it is essential to avoid taking Betafix 2.5mg Tablet unless prescribed by a healthcare professional. It's important to discuss the potential risks and benefits with your doctor.
• Allergy: If you are allergic to Bisoprolol or any other ingredients in Betafix 2.5mg Tablet, you should not take this medication. Allergic reactions can be severe and may include symptoms like rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, or difficulty breathing.
• Respiratory Conditions: Betafix 2.5mg Tablet is not recommended for individuals with severe asthma or chronic lung diseases. It can potentially worsen respiratory symptoms.
• Heart Conditions: This medication should not be taken if you have a slow or irregular heart rate, very low blood pressure, severe blood circulation problems, heart failure, cardiogenic shock, or metabolic acidosis.
• Phaeochromocytoma: Betafix 2.5mg Tablet should not be used in individuals with untreated phaeochromocytoma, a rare adrenal gland tumor that can cause high blood pressure and other symptoms.
• Pediatric Use: Betafix 2.5mg Tablet is generally not recommended for children. It should only be used in this age group under the guidance of a healthcare provider.
• Drowsiness and Dizziness: Betafix 2.5mg Tablet may cause tiredness, drowsiness, or dizziness. If you experience these symptoms, avoid activities that require mental alertness, such as operating vehicles or machinery.
• Medical History and Medications: Inform your doctor about your medical history, including any pre-existing medical conditions and all medications you are currently taking. This information will help your healthcare provider assess the suitability of Betafix 2.5mg Tablet and its potential interactions with other drugs.

✔️ Storage Conditions

Store at a temperature not exceeding 30 0 C in a dry place. Protect from light and moisture.