Terazosin is a medication primarily used to alleviate the symptoms associated with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and hypertension. It acts as a selective alpha-1 adrenoreceptor competitive blocking agent, with a longer duration of action. Rapidly absorbed after oral ingestion, it begins to take effect within 15 minutes.
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Terazon 2 is classified as an alpha-blocker medication. It is primarily prescribed to manage high blood pressure, reducing the risk of heart attack or stroke. Additionally, it may be used to treat heart failure and benign prostatic hyperplasia (enlargement of the prostate gland) in men. Terazon 2 can be taken with or without food, and the dosage will be determined by your healthcare provider based on your condition and response to the medication.
Consistency in taking Terazon 2 is crucial for optimal benefits, even if you feel well, as high blood pressure typically presents no symptoms. Abruptly stopping the medication can lead to a rise in blood pressure, increasing the risk of cardiovascular events. In many cases, Terazon 2 may need to be taken for an extended duration, possibly lifelong.
Common side effects of Terazon 2 include dizziness, drowsiness, Before using Terazon 2, inform your doctor if you are pregnant, planning pregnancy, or breastfeeding. It's also essential to discuss your medical history, including heart failure, liver disease, kidney disease, or if you're undergoing cataract surgery. Regular blood pressure monitoring is necessary while taking Terazon 2.
It is not recommended to consume alcohol while taking Terazon 2.
Limited human studies suggest potential risks to the developing baby. Your doctor will assess the benefits and risks before prescribing Terazon 2 during pregnancy.
There's a possibility that Terazon 2 may pass into breast milk and harm the baby. It's essential to consult your doctor before using it while breastfeeding.
Terazon 2 may decrease alertness, affect vision, or cause drowsiness and dizziness. It's advised not to drive or operate machinery if experiencing these symptoms.
Terazon 2 is safe to use in patients with kidney disease without requiring dose adjustment.
Terazon 2 should be used cautiously in patients with liver disease. Dose adjustment may be necessary, and it's not recommended for use in patients with severe liver disease.
Dizziness, headache, drowsiness, low energy, weakness, palpitations, nausea.
Terazon 2 works by relaxing blood vessels, thereby lowering blood pressure. It also relaxes muscles around the bladder exit and prostate, facilitating urination.
Terazon is indicated in-
In terms of pharmacology, Terazon selectively blocks alpha-1-adrenoceptors, leading to the relaxation of smooth muscle in blood vessels and the prostate. This action lowers blood pressure and improves urinary flow. Additionally, it inhibits factors responsible for cell proliferation and induces apoptosis of prostate cells, contributing to its efficacy in treating BPH.
The recommended dosage for BPH and hypertension typically starts at 1 mg at bedtime, gradually increasing to achieve the desired response. The usual dosage range is 5-10 mg once daily for BPH and 2-10 mg once daily for hypertension.
Terazon may interact with ACE inhibitors or diuretics, potentially increasing the likelihood of dizziness or related side effects. However, it generally does not interact with other commonly used medications.
Contraindications include hypersensitivity to Terazon or its analogues. Common side effects include postural hypotension, dizziness, lack of energy, peripheral edema, urinary frequency, and priapism.
Regarding pregnancy and lactation, the safety of Terazon has not been established, so caution is advised. It may not be recommended during pregnancy unless the potential benefits outweigh the risks, and caution should be exercised when administered to nursing mothers.
Precautions include the possibility of hypotension with the first dose, particularly within 30-90 minutes, which is why it's recommended to take it at bedtime. Caution should also be exercised when combining Terazon with other antihypertensive agents to avoid significant hypotension.
Storage conditions require keeping Terazon below 30°C, away from light and moisture, and out of reach of children.
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